Spencer gunpowder magazine half a mile north of the town center. The boys had been seen shooting at the A. Ayoa state usa windows#On January 6, 1882, most of the buildings in the north half of Oskaloosa were severely damaged and most of the plate glass windows in the area were broken by an explosion. In 1883, the Burlington and Western Railway reached Oskaloosa this was a narrow gauge line that was widened to Standard Gauge in 1902 and then merged with the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad. The Central Iowa Railway followed, which became the Iowa Central Railway in 1888 and was absorbed by the Minneapolis and St. In 1873, this became the Keokuk and Des Moines Railroad, and in 1887, it was leased by the Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad. The Des Moines Valley Railroad built north from Eddyville, Iowa through Oskaloosa to Pella, Iowa in 1864. The town was designated by the legislature as the county seat in the same year. The town was formally platted in 1844 when William Canfield moved his trading post from the Des Moines River to Oskaloosa. The ridge was originally called the Narrows. Kearny, he selected this as the first site of Fort Des Moines, located on a high ridge between the Skunk and Des Moines rivers. The first European-American settlers arrived in 1835, led by Nathan Boone, youngest son of frontiersman Daniel Boone. In addition the Mvskoke word "Ouscaloosa" means "Black Water"). See for example the Wikipedia entry for Tuskaloosa, eponym of the town of Tuscaloosa, Alabama. "loosa" is an English corruption of the Mvskoke word "lvste". "Oskaloosa" in the Mvskoke-Creek language means "black rain," from the Mvskoke words "oske" (rain) and "lvste" (black). A local tradition was that her name meant "last of the beautiful." (This interpretation of "last of the beautiful" is not correct. Oskaloosa derives its name from Ouscaloosa who, according to town lore, was a Creek princess who married Seminole chief Osceola. Theodore Roosevelt campaigns in the Oskaloosa city square in the fall of 1912.
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